Banging Toolbox

How to remove a pine tree?

8 min read and study time

Last updated on March 21, 2023 6:38 am

Why removing a pine tree might be needed?

1. Large pine trees can block sunlight.

According to Aaron Barnett of BangingToolbox: With pine trees, sometimes the shade is not what you want, especially if what you want is extra daylight.

You could want extra space for smaller native trees to take their place, or maybe you are after a simple path so that you don’t get lost and can drive your quad bike.

Since pine trees are slender and tall, they can grow close to each other with respect to their size, meaning pine trees can easily block out the sky and sun for other plants and make it hard to navigate, making a scene perfect for a horror movie or reality.

So what do haunted forests have in common?

How to remove a pine tree?

2. Pines can cause an environmental problem for weeds to thrive and other trees to die.

Because of the lack of sunlight, moisture can get trapped in the areas under the pine trees, creating suitable places for weeds to grow.

Unfortunately, this also means that any other plants in the area will be starved of sun and nutrients and die.

How to remove a pine tree?

3. Pines can grow anywhere or near your property.

These trees depending on your area can be seen as larger versions of garden weeds. The large trees can spread uncontrollably fast, turning a mostly barren area with only a few pine trees into a forest in no time, without any other tree life. The pine needles are acidic and stop other trees from growing.

On a plus you might be able to grow some tasty blueberrys on the edge of a pine forest.

Nearby pine trees, if left uncontrolled can spread and reach your property and bring the risks associated with having large trees near your home on your land.

How to remove a pine tree?

4. Pine trees can be a fire hazard.

Aside from being made of wood, the fact is pine trees are tall and possibly cramped next together meaning fires can spread rapidly through a forest. Starting down from the pine needles.

5. A pine tree can be a hazard to your house if the trunk blows over in the wind.

It will not take much for a pine tree that is too tall and too close to your property to cause a lot of damage in the midst of strong winds or storms.

What if the pine tree is not within your property?

Unfortunately, according to most laws, it can be illegal to kill or destroy trees outside of your property line especially if the tree is within other people’s property.

If the pine tree is indeed causing a concern, talk to the owner of the property where the tree is located.

1. Hammering copper nails

How do copper nails kill a pine tree?

You could find this hard to believe, but killing trees with copper nails has been done for quite some time now.

Copper oxidizes when reaching contact with moisture and produces copper oxide that poisons the tree from the inside.

When doing this method, use longer copper nails to increase the surface area and hasten the process.

What do you need to kill pine tree with copper nails?

  • Hammer
  • Copper nails

How to remove a pine tree?

How to kill a pine tree with copper nails?

  1. Clear the area around the base of the trunk to make the work easier.
  2. Hammer a copper nail into the trunk at an angle pointing downwards. Make sure the nail is driven deep enough to reach the phloem of the tree.
  3. Hammer another nail beside the first nail at least half an inch away.
  4. Repeat the process until you’ve made a circle around the base.

How to remove a pine tree?

2. Poison the pine tree with salt.

How does salt kill a pine tree?

Killing a pine tree with salt works just like copper nails.

Epsom salt can be used to poison the tree from the inside. Salt can block the flow of Potassium and Magnesium within the tree is essential in creating chlorophyll.

This in turn will prevent the tree from photosynthesizing and cause the pine tree to starve.

What do you need to poison the pine trees with salt?

  • Drill
  • Epsom salt
  • Water

How to remove a pine tree?

Poisoning a pine tree with salt

  1. Create a 2:1 mixture of Epsom salt and water.
  2. Drill holes on the trunk at least 5 inches above the base of the tree.
  3. Pour the salt mixture into the holes.
  4. Keep filling the holes as the tree absorbs the mixture and until the base becomes saturated.

How to remove a pine tree?

3. Use herbicide.

How does a herbicide kill a pine tree? 

Herbicides, like their name suggests, can effectively kill plants with minimal impact on the soil and surrounding plants unlike the other solutions stated above.

Know what herbicides to use.

What types of herbicide can kill a pine tree?

  • Glyphosate
  • Metsulfuron
  • Imazapyr
  • Nitrogen fertilizer

What should you consider before pouring out herbicide on soil?

Make sure to consider the amount of herbicide you would use. Amounts vary greatly with the species or size of the tree it is used on and other environmental conditions.

The time it takes to kill the trees varies depending on the herbicide you choose with chemicals such as Metsulfuron and Imazapyr taking the fastest while nitrogen fertilizer takes the longest and needs constant moisture.

I recommend avoiding herbicides and sticking with one of the other methods that wont harm the soil or other trees or plants nearby.

What do you need to kill pine tree with herbicide?

  • Drill
  • Herbicide of choice
  • Shovel

Using the herbicide to poison a pine tree

  1. Clear the area at the base of the pine tree.
  2. Using a shovel, dig up parts of the soil to expose the tree’s roots.
  3. Drill holes at the base of the tree at least three inches deep and angled downwards.
  4. Fill the holes with the herbicide of your choice.
  5. Once finished, cover the base with dirt.

How to remove a pine tree?

4. Making homemade tree killers

Some people like you might prefer not having to use harmful chemicals for killing pine trees. Luckily, a lot of homemade solutions exist which can be found inside your pantry such as:

  • Vinegar. Aside from being used in food, vinegar’s acidity also makes a first class tree remover. This is all thanks to the acetic acid in the vinegar which can burn leaves and prohibit the plants from photosynthesizing and making their own food. This starves the tree, slowly killing it.
  • Caustic Soda. Unlike the other solutions, caustic soda is used after the tree has been cut. Applying a caustic soda and water mixture over the exposed area of the stump will poison the tree down to the roots, preventing any future growth.

How to remove a pine tree?

5. Tree girdling (Ring-barking)

How tree girdling works to kill a pine tree?

Tree girdling is the most well-known and most effective way to kill a pine tree without cutting the whole tree down. The process of stripping a ring of bark from the trunk near the base of the tree [1] causes the tree to slowly die and wither away.

If the bark removed is thick enough, the damage will prevent nutrients absorbed by the roots from traveling up to the rest of the tree.

This means that any part of the tree above the ring will die and fall back.

What do you need to girdle a pine tree?

How to remove a pine tree?

 

How to girdle a pine tree?

  1. Using your chosen saw, cut a deep ring around the trunk. The cut should be deep enough to reach through to the sapwood as in the photo.
  2. Cut another ring at least 8 inches above the existing one.
  3. Using a chisel or an ax, strip the bark between the two cuts until the sapwood is exposed. This would mean the layers of phloem and vascular cambium have been removed.

How to remove a pine tree?

What is the best way to kill a pine tree?

Now that we have explored various ways of how to kill a pine tree, which one would be the best? For us, we would say that girdling is the best method as it does not involve any chemicals and does not do any harm to the surrounding environment.

It is also quite easy to do with a bit of elbow grease and is 100% effective.

Which methods can secretly kill a pine tree?

How to kill a neighbor’s pine tree, and in secret? While girdling is the most effective way to kill a tree, the obvious cut creates a big noticeable scar on the tree and people would know that somone killed the tree. The same is true with drilling holes and inserting mixtures or chemicals.

The best way on how to discretely kill a pine tree might be to use copper nails. This method could be concealed with soil and can look like the tree naturally developed a disease. We are not recommending this though, you should never break the law, instead talk to your neighbours about your concerns. If the tree is killed from any of these methods there is still a risk branches could fall onto your property or building.

hiring an arborist is the  is safest method for tree removal if the tree could fall on a building. While consulting your nabours or council about the concern you may have.

What is your last resort to kill a pine tree?

If you do not have the needed tools and materials needed to kill a pine tree or if there are a lot of plants in the same area which makes the use of herbicides risky, you can always opt to just cut the tree down with a chainsaw.

For the best way on how you can trim a pine tree – here are tree-trimming tips.

How to remove a cut-down pine tree?

If you have decided to cut the tree down yourself and have safely done so without any mishaps, removing the cut-down tree can be another problem in itself.

Before anything else, you may apply herbicide or caustic soda on the stump to ensure that nothing grows back, and to kill the roots.

You can remove the log from the immediate area by cutting the lumber into smaller pieces that can easily be carried.

You can always turn the wood into something useful like a table.

You will find helpful if you have a portable mill when you have an abundance of pine trees as you can rip your own timber slabs for furniture making.

Tree stumps ready for milling

 

Safety tips when killing a pine tree

Remember to wear the appropriate protective equipment when drilling, stripping, or hammering the tree with copper nails.

Since partly cutting the trees can pose a safety risk, mark a girdled tree, make sure you are familiar with the tools of operation.

Never climb on a wet or snow-covered pine tree. This work is not safe for free-climbing so always use a rope [2]. 

And if you plan to cut the tree straight down make sure to use a bright-colored fence or flagging tape to notify any passersby.

When cutting trees, make sure that there are no people or structures at risk in the immediate area, and always be aware of your surroundings.

Fun facts

  • Did you know that pine trees have been selectively bred over many years to grow fast in a straight-up manner? Without human intervention, the trees would normally bush outwards. 
  • The perfect Christmas pine tree makes a tall stump easy to mill, but also easy to fall over. This helps make sustainable easy-to-mill building lumber, but this also means that the pine trees can be found in environments that cannot fight back against the wolf version of a tree.
  • Pine trees like many plants and trees emit pheromones into the air. A pine tree gives people the feeling of power and understanding. 
  • Pine needles can easily make a waterproof shelter and probably played a large role in our history responsible for the comfort and familiarity we have with the scent and smell that emanates from the sap. If not that then people just remember the holiday season.
  • Pine trees and the mulch created by shredding pine needles attract and create an environment for certain fungi and mushrooms to grow.
  • The favorite christmas tree seem to not care much about the weather, knowen to endure tough cold conditions and drought if they’re well established.

How to remove a pine tree?

Sometimes you just have to do it.

Despite the beauty pine trees offer, large fast growing pines can also be a nuisance in the wrong place or environment, unlike other plants many large trees only care about themselves and create a huge personal bubble against the rest of the forest absorbing all the sun and water.

Pine trees can spread rapidly and bring a number of negative effects with them such as killing other plants from the shade and creating mulch that stops other plants from establishing roots in the ground. 

A straight up and down one can easily fall or be a fire threat to your home.

Before killing any tree that are a pest, always consider if it is even worth removing because the job might be more trouble than it’s worth.

On the other hand, if you feel a pine tree poses a serious risk to your property or home, consider its safe removal.

And remember for every tree you cut down, make sure you plant more trees to take the space.

How to remove a pine tree?

More information:

  1. Tree girdling tools, a publication from https://www.fs.fed.us/t-d/pubs/pdfpubs/pdf99242809/pdf99242809pt01.pdf
  2. Tree trimming safety, a publication from https://www.osha.gov/sites/default/files/2019-03/tree_trimming_manual.pdf